Resources

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  • Federal, State, or Custom: What Is the Difference?

    Not all meat-processing facilities are the same. It is important to know the different types of slaughter and processing plants operating in the United States and more importantly for farmers, […]

  • Religious Exemptions, Certifications, and Cultural Practices

    Some cultures have very strict meat handling requirements. 1. Halal Requirements Muslim consumers require their meats to be “halal” or “lawful” to their religious scriptures. For many Muslims, this means […]

  • Import or Export?

    NOTE: For our purpose, import and export will be defined as a transaction between two countries (as opposed to two places). The destination of the end product may in some […]

  • Intrastate or Interstate?

    NOTE: In this section and the one following on Imports and Exports, we address the movement of meat and meat products. Movement of live animals in interstate and international trade […]

  • What Is Commerce?

    The Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) of the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) defines commerce as “the exchange or transportation of meat and poultry products between States, U.S. territories […]

  • Why Identifying a Market Channel Is Important

    Regulations for livestock slaughter and meat processing vary depending on which market channel the farmer ultimately chooses. The regulations are not consistent across the three different animal classifications, and the […]

  • Are the Animals or Birds Amenable or Non-Amenable?

    A farmer must determine the legal classification for her type of livestock or poultry. She must decide if the animals being raised are amenable or not. Amenable is defined as […]

  • Compliance Versus Circumventing

    The purposes of government regulations for the inspection of meat and poultry products are to: 1) prevent the sale of adulterated, contaminated, or otherwise unsafe livestock products; 2) prevent misbranding; […]

  • Why Inspections Are Important and a Brief History of Federal Inspection

    The United States acknowledged early on that poorly managed livestock and their products could pose a threat for human health. In 1865, USDA Secretary Isaac Newton urged Congress to enact […]

  • Why We Decided to Undertake This Project

    The purpose of this resource guide is to help New York farmers better understand the current regulations governing the slaughtering, processing, and marketing of meat animals. Two ways for farmers […]

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